A class of hydrocarbon which contains a hydroxyl (-OH) group is called

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Multiple Choice

A class of hydrocarbon which contains a hydroxyl (-OH) group is called

Explanation:
The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon skeleton defines an alcohol. That -OH group is the distinctive feature that classifies the molecule as an alcohol, giving it characteristic properties like polarity and the ability to form hydrogen bonds. Other options differ because ethers have an oxygen between two carbon groups without an -OH, ketones contain a carbonyl group (C=O) within the chain and no -OH, and alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with only C–C and C–H bonds and no oxygen-containing functional group. So, the class described is alcohol.

The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon skeleton defines an alcohol. That -OH group is the distinctive feature that classifies the molecule as an alcohol, giving it characteristic properties like polarity and the ability to form hydrogen bonds. Other options differ because ethers have an oxygen between two carbon groups without an -OH, ketones contain a carbonyl group (C=O) within the chain and no -OH, and alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with only C–C and C–H bonds and no oxygen-containing functional group. So, the class described is alcohol.

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