Which pair correctly labels a negatively charged ion and a positively charged ion?

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Prepare for the Dual Enrollment Physical Science Midterm. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which pair correctly labels a negatively charged ion and a positively charged ion?

Explanation:
When atoms gain electrons they become negatively charged, and the term for that is anion. When atoms lose electrons they become positively charged, called a cation. So the pair that correctly labels a negatively charged ion and a positively charged ion is anion and cation. The other optionsSwap the labels or use terms that aren’t the standard names for charged species, like “negative ion” and “positive ion” (which are less common in formal chemistry), or mix in “ion” with “molecule,” which isn’t specifically about charge.

When atoms gain electrons they become negatively charged, and the term for that is anion. When atoms lose electrons they become positively charged, called a cation. So the pair that correctly labels a negatively charged ion and a positively charged ion is anion and cation.

The other optionsSwap the labels or use terms that aren’t the standard names for charged species, like “negative ion” and “positive ion” (which are less common in formal chemistry), or mix in “ion” with “molecule,” which isn’t specifically about charge.

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